Brief description:
圆并扩展,给定 N 个圆,问被这些圆覆盖了 K 次的面积。
( .. .N <= 1000 ... )
Analysis:
…
(好题啊!!! T T)
/** ` Micro Mezzo Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., **/ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <sstream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <bitset> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <cmath> #include <ctime> #include <list> #include <set> #include <map> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<int(n);++i) #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) #define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=int(n);++i) #define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) #define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=0;i<n____;++i) #define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<b____;++i) #define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<int(n);++i) #define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) #define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=1;i<=n____;++i) #define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<=b____;++i) #define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=int(n);++i) #define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) #define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_C_N(i, n) for (n____=int(n),i=0;i<n____;++i) #define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (b____=int(b),i=a;i<b____;++i) #define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (a____=int(a),i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (n____=int(n),i=1;i<=n____;++i) #define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (b____=int(b),i=a;i<=b____;++i) #define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (a____=int(a),i=b;i>=a____;--i) #define DO(n) while(n--) #define DO_C(n) int n____ = n; while(n____--) #define TO(i, a, b) int s_=a<b?1:-1,b_=b+s_;for(int i=a;i!=b_;i+=s_) #define TO_1(i, a, b) int s_=a<b?1:-1,b_=b;for(int i=a;i!=b_;i+=s_) #define SQZ(i, j, a, b) for (int i=int(a),j=int(b)-1;i<j;++i,--j) #define SQZ_1(i, j, a, b) for (int i=int(a),j=int(b);i<=j;++i,--j) #define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) #define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) #define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() #define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() #define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) #define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) #define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) #define BSC(A, X) find(ALL(A), X) // != A.end() #define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) #define SZ(A) int(A.size()) #define PB push_back #define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) #define Rush int T____; RD(T____); DO(T____) #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") #pragma GCC optimize ("O2") #define Ruby system("ruby main.rb") #define Haskell system("runghc main.hs") #define Pascal system("fpc main.pas") typedef long long LL; typedef double DB; typedef unsigned UINT; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef vector<int> VI; typedef vector<char> VC; typedef vector<string> VS; typedef vector<LL> VL; typedef vector<DB> VD; typedef set<int> SI; typedef set<string> SS; typedef set<LL> SL; typedef set<DB> SD; typedef map<int, int> MII; typedef map<string, int> MSI; typedef map<LL, int> MLI; typedef map<DB, int> MDI; typedef map<int, bool> MIB; typedef map<string, bool> MSB; typedef map<LL, bool> MLB; typedef map<DB, bool> MDB; typedef pair<int, int> PII; typedef pair<int, bool> PIB; typedef vector<PII> VII; typedef vector<VI> VVI; typedef vector<VII> VVII; typedef set<PII> SII; typedef map<PII, int> MPIII; typedef map<PII, bool> MPIIB; /** I/O Accelerator **/ /* ... :" We are I/O Accelerator ... Use us at your own risk ;) ... " .. */ template<class T> inline void RD(T &); template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); inline int RD(){ int x; RD(x); return x;} template<class T> inline T& _RD(T &x){ RD(x); return x;} inline void RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c);} inline void RS(char *s){scanf("%s", s);} template<class T0, class T1> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6);} template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4), FLC(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4), FLC(A5), FLC(A6);} template<class T> inline void SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A));} template<class T, class C> inline void SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B);} /** Add - On **/ const int MOD = 1000000007; const int INF = 0x7fffffff; const DB EPS = 1e-12; const DB OO = 1e15; // <<= ` 0. Daily Use ., template<class T> inline void checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;} template<class T> inline void checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (b>a) a=b;} template <class T, class C> inline void checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;} template <class T, class C> inline void checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;} template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} int Ceil(int x, int y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} // <<= ` 1. Bitwise Operation ., inline bool _1(int x, int i){return x & 1<<i;} inline int _1(int i){return 1<<i;} inline int _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; inline int count_bits(int x){ x = (x & 0x55555555) + ((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1); x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) >> 2); x = (x & 0x0f0f0f0f) + ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4); x = (x & 0x00ff00ff) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) >> 8); x = (x & 0x0000ffff) + ((x & 0xffff0000) >> 16); return x; } template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) { return x & -x; } template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) { T p = low_bit(x); while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x); return p; } // <<= ` 2. Modular Arithmetic Basic ., inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = int((LL)a * b % MOD);} inline int pdt(int a, int b){return int((LL)a * b % MOD);} // <<= '9. Comutational Geometry ., struct Po; struct Vt; struct Line; struct Seg; inline int sgn(DB x, DB y){ x -= y; return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS; } struct Po{ DB x, y; Po(DB _x = 0, DB _y = 0):x(_x), y(_y){} friend ostream& operator <<(ostream& out, Po p){ return out << "(" << p.x << ", " << p.y << ")"; } }; inline DB dist_sqr(Po a, Po b){ return sqr(a.x - b.x) + sqr(a.y - b.y); } inline DB dist(Po a, Po b){ return sqrt(dist_sqr(a, b)); } struct Vt{ DB x, y; Vt(DB _x = 0, DB _y = 0):x(_x), y(_y){} DB length(){ if (x == 0 && y == 0) return OO; return sqrt(sqr(x) + sqr(y)); } }; bool operator ==(Po a, Po b){ return a.x == b.x && a.y == b.y; } Vt operator -(Po a, Po b){ return Vt(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y); } struct Line{ Po a, b; Line(Po _a = Po(), Po _b = Po()):a(_a), b(_b){} Line(DB x0, DB y0, DB x1, DB y1):a(Po(x0, y0)), b(Po(x1, y1)){} Line(Seg l); friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, Line l){ return out << l.a << " - " << l.b; } }; struct Seg{ Po a, b; Seg(Po _a = Po(), Po _b = Po()):a(_a), b(_b){} Seg(DB x0, DB y0, DB x1, DB y1):a(Po(x0, y0)), b(Po(x1, y1)){} DB length(){ Vt t = b - a; return t.length(); } }; Line::Line(Seg l):a(l.a), b(l.b){} inline DB det(DB x1, DB y1, DB x2, DB y2){return x1 * y2 - x2 * y1;} inline DB dot(Vt a, Vt b){return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y;} inline DB cross(Vt a, Vt b){return a.x * b.y - b.x * a.y;} inline DB cross(Po p0, Po p1, Po p2){return cross(p1 - p0, p2 - p0);} inline DB dot(Line l1, Line l2){return dot(l1.b - l1.a, l2.b - l2.a);} inline DB cross(Line l1, Line l2){return cross(l1.b - l1.a, l2.b - l2.a);} struct Circle{ Po o; DB r; void input(){ scanf("%lf%lf%lf", &o.x, &o.y, &r); } bool operator < (Circle rhs) const { return r < rhs.r; } }; const int Contain = -2, Inscribe = -1, Cross = 0, Exscribe = 1, Disjoint = 2; inline int sgn(Circle a, Circle b){ DB d = dist_sqr(a.o, b.o); if (sgn(sqr(a.r + b.r), d) < 0) return Disjoint; if (sgn(sqr(a.r + b.r), d) == 0) return Exscribe; if (sgn(sqr(a.r - b.r), d) == 0) return Inscribe; if (sgn(sqr(a.r - b.r), d) > 0) return Contain; return Cross; } // <<= ' 0. I/O Accelerator interface ., template<class T> inline void RD(T &x){ //cin >> x; //scanf("%d", &x); char c; for (c = getchar(); c < '0'; c = getchar()); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); c >= '0'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; //char c; c = getchar(); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); c >= '0'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; } int ____Case; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ //cout << x << endl; printf("%d\n", x); //printf("%.2lf\n", x); //printf("Case %d: %d\n", ++____Case, x); } #define For_each(it, A) for (SII::iterator it = A.begin(); it != A.end(); ++it) /* .................................................................................................................................. */ const int N = 1009; Circle C[N]; DB Area[N]; int n, n_; int main(){ //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); //freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); REP_C(i, _RD(n)) C[i].input(); REP(i, n){ vector<pair<DB, int> > I; int cov = 1; REP(j, n){ if (sgn(C[i], C[j]) <= Inscribe){ if (C[i] < C[j]) ++cov; continue; } if (sgn(C[i], C[j]) >= Exscribe) continue; Vt l = C[j].o - C[i].o; DB a = l.length(), b = C[i].r, c = C[j].r; DB alpha = atan2(l.y, l.x), beta = acos((sqr(a)+sqr(b)-sqr(c))/(2*a*b)); DB a0 = alpha - beta, a1 = alpha + beta; if (sgn(a0, -M_PI) < 0) a0 += 2.0 * M_PI; if (sgn(a1, M_PI) > 0) a1 -= 2.0 * M_PI; if (sgn(a0, a1) > 0) ++cov; I.PB(MP(a0, 1)), I.PB(MP(a1, -1)); } I.PB(MP(-M_PI, 1)), I.PB(MP(M_PI, -1)); SRT(I); #define pre I[j-1].first #define cur I[j].first #define alpha (cur - pre) #define event_type I[j].second FOR(j, 1, SZ(I)){ Area[cov] += sqr(C[i].r) * (alpha - sin(alpha)) + det(C[i].o.x + C[i].r * cos(pre), C[i].o.y + C[i].r * sin(pre), C[i].o.x + C[i].r * cos(cur), C[i].o.y + C[i].r * sin(cur)) ; cov += event_type; } } FOR(i, 1, n) Area[i] -= Area[i+1]; REP_1(i, n) printf("[%d] = %.3f\n", i, Area[i] / 2); }
External Link:
http://www.spoj.pl/problems/CIRUT/
-补—
用 数值积分的方法 过不掉 。。。
下面是我精度开到 1e-29 都过不掉的代码。。
。。。。。
/** ` Micro Mezzo Macro Flation -- Overheated Economy ., **/ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <sstream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <vector> #include <bitset> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <cmath> #include <ctime> #include <list> #include <set> #include <map> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (int i=0;i<int(n);++i) #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) #define DWN(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_1(i, n) for (int i=1;i<=int(n);++i) #define FOR_1(i, a, b) for (int i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) #define DWN_1(i, b, a) for (int i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=0;i<n____;++i) #define FOR_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<b____;++i) #define DWN_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_N(i, n) for (i=0;i<int(n);++i) #define FOR_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<int(b);++i) #define DWN_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b-1);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_1_C(i, n) for (int n____=int(n),i=1;i<=n____;++i) #define FOR_1_C(i, a, b) for (int b____=int(b),i=a;i<=b____;++i) #define DWN_1_C(i, b, a) for (int a____=int(a),i=b;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_1_N(i, n) for (i=1;i<=int(n);++i) #define FOR_1_N(i, a, b) for (i=int(a);i<=int(b);++i) #define DWN_1_N(i, b, a) for (i=int(b);i>=int(a);--i) #define REP_C_N(i, n) for (n____=int(n),i=0;i<n____;++i) #define FOR_C_N(i, a, b) for (b____=int(b),i=a;i<b____;++i) #define DWN_C_N(i, b, a) for (a____=int(a),i=b-1;i>=a____;--i) #define REP_1_C_N(i, n) for (n____=int(n),i=1;i<=n____;++i) #define FOR_1_C_N(i, a, b) for (b____=int(b),i=a;i<=b____;++i) #define DWN_1_C_N(i, b, a) for (a____=int(a),i=b;i>=a____;--i) #define DO(n) while(n--) #define DO_C(n) int n____ = n; while(n____--) #define TO(i, a, b) int s_=a<b?1:-1,b_=b+s_;for(int i=a;i!=b_;i+=s_) #define TO_1(i, a, b) int s_=a<b?1:-1,b_=b;for(int i=a;i!=b_;i+=s_) #define SQZ(i, j, a, b) for (int i=int(a),j=int(b)-1;i<j;++i,--j) #define SQZ_1(i, j, a, b) for (int i=int(a),j=int(b);i<=j;++i,--j) #define REP_2(i, j, n, m) REP(i, n) REP(j, m) #define REP_2_1(i, j, n, m) REP_1(i, n) REP_1(j, m) #define ALL(A) A.begin(), A.end() #define LLA(A) A.rbegin(), A.rend() #define CPY(A, B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(A)) #define INS(A, P, B) A.insert(A.begin() + P, B) #define ERS(A, P) A.erase(A.begin() + P) #define BSC(A, X) find(ALL(A), X) // != A.end() #define CTN(T, x) (T.find(x) != T.end()) #define SZ(A) int(A.size()) #define PB push_back #define MP(A, B) make_pair(A, B) #define Rush int T____; RD(T____); DO(T____) #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:36777216") #pragma GCC optimize ("O2") #define Ruby system("ruby main.rb") #define Haskell system("runghc main.hs") #define Pascal system("fpc main.pas") typedef long long LL; typedef double DB; typedef unsigned UINT; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef vector<int> VI; typedef vector<char> VC; typedef vector<string> VS; typedef vector<LL> VL; typedef vector<DB> VD; typedef set<int> SI; typedef set<string> SS; typedef set<LL> SL; typedef set<DB> SD; typedef map<int, int> MII; typedef map<string, int> MSI; typedef map<LL, int> MLI; typedef map<DB, int> MDI; typedef map<int, bool> MIB; typedef map<string, bool> MSB; typedef map<LL, bool> MLB; typedef map<DB, bool> MDB; typedef pair<int, int> PII; typedef pair<int, bool> PIB; typedef vector<PII> VII; typedef vector<VI> VVI; typedef vector<VII> VVII; typedef set<PII> SII; typedef map<PII, int> MPIII; typedef map<PII, bool> MPIIB; /** I/O Accelerator **/ /* ... :" We are I/O Accelerator ... Use us at your own risk ;) ... " .. */ template<class T> inline void RD(T &); template<class T> inline void OT(const T &); inline int RD(){ int x; RD(x); return x;} template<class T> inline T& _RD(T &x){ RD(x); return x;} inline void RC(char &c){scanf(" %c", &c);} inline void RS(char *s){scanf("%s", s);} template<class T0, class T1> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){RD(x0), RD(x1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RD(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){RD(x0), RD(x1), RD(x2), RD(x3), RD(x4), RD(x5), RD(x6);} template<class T0, class T1> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1){OT(x0), OT(x1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void OT(T0 &x0, T1 &x1, T2 &x2, T3 &x3, T4 &x4, T5 &x5, T6 &x6){OT(x0), OT(x1), OT(x2), OT(x3), OT(x4), OT(x5), OT(x6);} template<class T> inline void RST(T &A){memset(A, 0, sizeof(A));} template<class T0, class T1> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){RST(A0), RST(A1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void RST(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){RST(A0), RST(A1), RST(A2), RST(A3), RST(A4), RST(A5), RST(A6);} template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A){A.clear();} template<class T0, class T1> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1){CLR(A0), CLR(A1);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void CLR(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){CLR(A0), CLR(A1), CLR(A2), CLR(A3), CLR(A4), CLR(A5), CLR(A6);} template<class T> inline void CLR(T &A, int n){REP(i, n) CLR(A[i]);} template<class T> inline void FLC(T &A, int x){memset(A, x, sizeof(A));} template<class T0, class T1> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, int x){FLC(A0, x), FLC(A1, x);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4), FLC(A5);} template<class T0, class T1, class T2, class T3, class T4, class T5, class T6> inline void FLC(T0 &A0, T1 &A1, T2 &A2, T3 &A3, T4 &A4, T5 &A5, T6 &A6){FLC(A0), FLC(A1), FLC(A2), FLC(A3), FLC(A4), FLC(A5), FLC(A6);} template<class T> inline void SRT(T &A){sort(ALL(A));} template<class T, class C> inline void SRT(T &A, C B){sort(ALL(A), B);} /** Add - On **/ const int MOD = 1000000007; const int INF = 0x7fffffff; const DB PI = acos(-1.0); const DB EPS = 1e-29; const DB OO = 1e15; // <<= ` 0. Daily Use ., template<class T> inline void checkMin(T &a,const T b){if (b<a) a=b;} template<class T> inline void checkMax(T &a,const T b){if (b>a) a=b;} template <class T, class C> inline void checkMin(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(b,a)) a = b;} template <class T, class C> inline void checkMax(T& a, const T b, C c){if (c(a,b)) a = b;} template<class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c){return min(min(a, b), c);} template<class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c){return max(max(a, b), c);} template<class T> inline T sqr(T a){return a*a;} template<class T> inline T cub(T a){return a*a*a;} int Ceil(int x, int y){return (x - 1) / y + 1;} // <<= ` 1. Bitwise Operation ., inline bool _1(int x, int i){return x & 1<<i;} inline int _1(int i){return 1<<i;} inline int _U(int i){return _1(i) - 1;}; inline int count_bits(int x){ x = (x & 0x55555555) + ((x & 0xaaaaaaaa) >> 1); x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x & 0xcccccccc) >> 2); x = (x & 0x0f0f0f0f) + ((x & 0xf0f0f0f0) >> 4); x = (x & 0x00ff00ff) + ((x & 0xff00ff00) >> 8); x = (x & 0x0000ffff) + ((x & 0xffff0000) >> 16); return x; } template<class T> inline T low_bit(T x) { return x & -x; } template<class T> inline T high_bit(T x) { T p = low_bit(x); while (p != x) x -= p, p = low_bit(x); return p; } // <<= ` 2. Modular Arithmetic Basic ., inline void INC(int &a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD;} inline int sum(int a, int b){a += b; if (a >= MOD) a -= MOD; return a;} inline void DEC(int &a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD;} inline int dff(int a, int b){a -= b; if (a < 0) a += MOD; return a;} inline void MUL(int &a, int b){a = (LL)a * b % MOD;} inline int pdt(int a, int b){return (LL)a * b % MOD;} // <<= ' 0. I/O Accelerator interface ., template<class T> inline void RD(T &x){ //cin >> x; scanf("%d", &x); //char c; for (c = getchar(); c < '0'; c = getchar()); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); c >= '0'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; //char c; c = getchar(); x = c - '0'; for (c = getchar(); c >= '0'; c = getchar()) x = x * 10 + c - '0'; } int k; template<class T> inline void OT(const T &x){ //.. } inline int sgn(DB x){ return x < -EPS ? -1 : x > EPS; } /* .................................................................................................................................. */ const int N = 1009; DB Area[N]; int x[N], y[N], r[N], o[N]; // Circle #define m ((l + r) / 2) #define l(a) x[a] - r[a] #define r(a) x[a] + r[a] inline bool c1(int a, int b){return r[a] < r[b];} //Sort by Radius inline bool c2(int a, int b){return l(a) < l(b);} //Sort by left point. inline bool Cover(int a, int b){return sqr(r[a] - r[b]) >= sqr(x[a] - x[b]) + sqr(y[a] - y[b]);} int n; //vector<pair<DB, DB> > I; // Interval vector<pair<DB, int> > I; #define time I[i].first - I[i-1].first #define type I[i].second inline DB f(DB xx){ DB res = 0; CLR(I); REP(i, n){ DB d = fabs(xx - x[i]); if (d < r[i]) d = sqrt(sqr(r[i]) - sqr(d)), I.PB(MP(y[i] - d, -1)), I.PB(MP(y[i] + d, +1)); } SRT(I); int cov = 0; REP(i, SZ(I)){ if (cov >= k) res += time; cov -= type; } return res; } inline DB s(DB l, DB r, DB fl, DB fm, DB fr){ return (fl + 4 * fm + fr) * (r - l); } inline DB _S(DB l, DB r, DB fl, DB fm, DB fr){ DB flm = f((l + m) / 2), frm = f((m + r) / 2); DB sl = s(l, m, fl, flm, fm), ss = s(l, r, fl, fm, fr), sr = s(m, r, fm, frm, fr); if (fabs(ss - sl - sr) < EPS / 15) return sl + sr; else return _S(l, m, fl, flm, fm) + _S(m, r, fm, frm, fr); } inline DB S(DB l, DB r){ return _S(l, r, f(l), f(m), f(r)); } int main(){ //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); REP_C(i, _RD(n)) RD(x[i], y[i], r[i]); REP(i, n) o[i] = i; sort(o, o + n, c2); int _x[N], _y[N], _r[N]; REP(i, n) _x[i] = x[o[i]], _y[i] = y[o[i]], _r[i] = r[o[i]]; CPY(x, _x), CPY(y, _y), CPY(r, _r); x[n+1] = +OO; REP_1_N(k, n+1){ DB ll = -OO, rr = -OO; REP_C(i, n+1){ if(rr < l(i)) Area[k] += S(ll, rr), ll = l(i), rr = r(i); else checkMax(rr, DB(r(i))); } } REP_1(i, n) printf("[%d] = %.3lf\n", i, (Area[i] -= Area[i+1]) /= 6); }